The Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) has imposed a $1.1 million penalty on Mosaic Exchange Ltd and its CEO, Sean Michael. The fine follows final default judgments entered by a US District Court in Florida on December 23 and 30, 2024.
The court’s ruling permanently prohibits Mosaic Exchange and Sean Michael from participating in any CFTC-regulated trading activities or registering with the agency. The decision underscores the CFTC’s commitment to cracking down on deceptive practices in the cryptocurrency industry.
Fraud Allegations Against Mosaic and CEO
The CFTC’s complaint, filed in September 2023, accused Mosaic and Michael of misleading clients with false claims about profit margins, partnerships, and assets under management. According to the complaint, the company and its CEO allegedly orchestrated a fraudulent cryptocurrency trading operation, deceived clients, and misused their funds.
Furthermore, the complaint revealed that from February 2019 to June 2021, Mosaic solicited funds from at least 18 individuals, promising significant returns and partnerships with major crypto exchanges. Instead of delivering on these claims, Mosaic reportedly fabricated performance data and used customer funds for personal expenditures, such as travel and dining.
CFTC’s Efforts to Combat Fraud in the Crypto Sector
The rise in digital asset investments has been accompanied by an increase in fraudulent schemes targeting unsuspecting individuals. Notably, the CFTC’s enforcement action reflects its heightened focus on addressing unregistered firms operating in the crypto space.
To further protect the public, the CFTC operates a whistleblower program. The program offers a portion of monetary penalties to individuals who provide credible and timely information that leads to successful enforcement actions.
For example, in August 2024, the agency awarded $1 million to a whistleblower whose information led to action against a company engaging in improper trading. Although the company involved was not named, the case highlights the vital role whistleblowers play in promoting transparency and fairness in the crypto industry.
The CFTC advises the public to remain cautious when dealing with unregistered firms, particularly those offering high returns without proper oversight. Individuals can verify a firm’s registration status through the National Futures Association (NFA) database.