As Bitcoin treasury companies are relentlessly expanding their bitcoin (BTC) holdings, a cohort of investors is doing the opposite. The market research platform Glassnode found that Bitcoin whales have been steadily shrinking their supply for almost a year.
While this development signals a shift in market dynamics, it also has several implications for bitcoin and possibly, its next move.
Bitcoin Whale Supply Shrinks
In this context, whales refer to entities holding between 100 and 10,000 BTC. According to Glassnode, their supply has been on a decline since November 2024. Currently, the average BTC supply per whale is hovering around approximately 488 BTC, a level not seen since December 2018.
This whale dynamic points to consistent profit-taking. It is worth noting that the profit-taking trend began around the time BTC crossed the $100,000 mark. Apparently, whales have been cashing in their gains and realizing profits.
Despite the selling pressure from whales, BTC has mostly remained above $100,000 over the last few months. This indicates that fresh demand has been absorbing the flow from whales – institutions and spot exchange-traded funds (ETFs) have been driving this absorption.
Bitcoin treasury firms, such as Strategy and Metaplanet, have been buying BTC non-stop. They have inspired other entities to adopt reserve strategies that focus on the leading digital asset, and together, they currently account for a substantial portion of bitcoin’s circulating supply.
What Are The Implications?
As whale supply shrinks, the market is witnessing a more even distribution of BTC across a broader set of investors. Although corporations are accumulating at a rapid pace and may soon scoop up a significant portion of the total Bitcoin supply, this even distribution has reduced the possibility of market manipulation by a few large players.
Nevertheless, the declining whale supply has some bullish and bearish implications in the short and long term. In the short term, persistent whale selling can increase negative pressure on bitcoin’s price, especially if demand falters. Bitcoin’s momentum is already weak, and the asset has been in a corrective phase for weeks; increased selling pressure could trigger a deeper correction.
In the long term, a decreasing whale supply and steady demand help BTC stay in a more sustainable growth phase, which is not easily affected by sudden dumps from a few wallets.
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